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About Costa Rica

Location

Costa Rica is one of the small nations that together comprise the isthmus of Central America. The country's borders are defined by Nicaragua to the North and Panama to the South. Because it is between two continents, and two oceans, this convergence of land and water makes the region a great bottleneck, rich in ecological diversity.

Area

51,100 sq km (19,929 square miles)

Geographic Division

Costa Rica is divided into seven provinces (States) which are: Alajuela, Cartago, Guanacaste, Heredia, LimŪn, Puntarenas, & San JosČ (Capital City)

Climate

Tropical, average temperature around 27† C / 80† F.

Weather in San Jose

Time

GMT / UTC minus 6 hours.

Language

The most widely spoken language in Costa Rica is Spanish (97% of the population); although there are other native languages used mostly within the indigenous reserves. Many businesses, in and around San JŪse, and resorts throughout the country have employees who also speak english.

Electricity

110V, 60 Hz

Currency & Exchange rate

The Colon (¢1,oo) is the national currency of Costa Rica . The exchange rate against the US dollar can vary day by day, but as of July 14th 2005, it was ¢478.00 colones per dollar.
Here's a link to see what the rate is today;

Currency Exchange

Credit Cards Automated Teller Machines (ATM's), can be easly found in most populated areas of Costa Rica. Most international credit cards are accepted throughout the country: Visa :: Master Card :: American Express :: Diners Club

Tipping

Most restaurants will include a 10% service charge at the bill . Taxi drivers generally do not receive a tip. If you are satisfied with the service you receive, hotel maids, tour guides and drivers would appreciate a tip.

Departure Tax

The average rate is US $40.00 as of August, 2004.

Visa Requirements

Citizens from Western European and EEC countries, from the United States, or Canada will need only a valid passport to enter the country. There are a few exceptions Australian and Greek citizens are allowed 30 days. Most others are allowed to stay for up to 90 days.

Suggested items to bring

Pants, Shorts, T-shirts, Hiking Shoes, Socks and extra socks, Bathing suit, Sandals, Waterproof sunscreen, Sunglasses, Light-weight hat, Day Pack, Light rain jacket, Flashlight, Insect Repellent, Umbrella, Casual attire for nights, Binoculars, Camera and film.

Links to other useful sites.

Costa Rica Maps

Tico Times

La Nacion

AM Costa Rica

Inside Costa Rica